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What's New with the Bird Flu?

May 16, 2007
Current events and news reports regarding the H5N1 Virus
By Kristy Baumgart, Epidemiologist, St. Charles County Department of Community Health and the Environment

Please note there is new information almost daily. For the most current and accurate information, visit http://www.pandemicflu.gov, and look under the heading "Monitoring Outbreaks". The USGS site is very helpful in tracking current wildlife outbreaks and news stories. The WHO site gives the most current and accurate lab confirmed human case and human death totals.

Current human death rate from the H5N1 strain is 60.5% (306 cases, 185 deaths).  Fifteen cases from Indonesia have been retroactively confirmed by WHO. These cases date from January through May 2007. Thirteen of the 15 cases resulted in death. The following chart of the 15 cases has been provided by WHO:

Sex Age Location Onset Date Hospitalized Outcome
M 30 West Java 25 Jan 2007 31 Jan 2007 Recovered
F 16 Central Jakarta 31 Jan 2007 5 Feb 2007 Recovered
F 20 West Java 2 Feb 2007 9 Feb 2007 Died 11 Feb 2007
F 20 East Java 28 Feb 2007 28 Feb 2007 Died 19 Mar 2007
M 32 East Jakarta 9 Mar 2007 9 Mar 2007 Died 14 Mar 2007
F 22 South Sumatra 10 Mar 2007 23 Mar 2007 Died 24 Mar 2007
M 16 West Java 4 Mar 2007 24 Mar 2007 Died 25 Mar 2007
M 39 East Java 19 Mar 2007 24 Mar 2007 Died 28 Mar 2007
M 14 West Sumatra 15 Mar 2007 22 Mar 2007 Died 24 Mar 2007
F 29 Jakarta 20 Mar 2007 23 Mar 2007 Died 28 Mar 2007
F 23 Jakarta 28 Mar 2007 31 Mar 2007 Died 1 April 2007
F 15 Jakarta 28 Mar 2007 30 Mar 2007 Died 5 April 2007
M 29 Central Java 24 Mar 2007 30 Mar 2007 Died  5 April 2007
F 29 Riau 27 April 2007 28 April 2007 Died 3 May 2007
F 26 North Sumatra 3 May 2007 8 May 2007 Died 12 May 2007

Seven of the cases had documented exposure to ill poultry. The remaining eight cases have unknown exposures. WHO recently decided to allow case confirmatory testing to come from Indonesia’s national laboratory in Jakarta. Previously, WHO required confirmatory testing to come from a laboratory outside of Indonesia.

WHO Laboratory Confirmed H5N1 Human Cases As of 5/16/07

Country 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Total
cases deaths cases deaths cases deaths cases deaths cases deaths cases deaths
Azerbaijan 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 5 0 0 8 5
Cambodia 0 0 0 0 4 4 2 2 1 1 7 7
China 1 1 0 0 8 5 13 8 2 1 24 15
Djibouti 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 10 16 4 34 14
Indonesia 0 0 0 0 20 13 55 45 21 18 81 76
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2 0 0 3 2
Lao People's Democratic Republic 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 2 2
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1
Thailand 0 0 17 12 5 2 3 3 0 0 25 17
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0 12 4 0 0 12 4
Viet Nam 3 3 29 20 61 19 0 0 0 0 93 42
Total 4 4 46 32 98 43 115 79 28 14 309 185

Total number of cases includes number of deaths.
WHO reports only laboratory-confirmed cases.


Read more What's New with the Bird Flu? articles . . .